Tree Species (Scientific Name)
Cecropia peltata
Fuelwood
Lumber
Medicinal
Product
Ceremonial
English Common Name
Pumpwood, Trumpet Tree
Colombian Common Name
Yarumo, guarumo, yagrumo
Tree Family
Urticaceae
Average Leaf Size (cm)
32cm
Length
×
35cm
Width
Tree Height
Medium (20–35m)
Elevational Range (m)
0–1800m
0 3000
Distribution
Native
Exotic
Native to Colombia

Native to

Region
Americas
Latin America
Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Southwest Caribbean, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Islands
Colombia
Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cundinamarca, Huila, Santander, Tolima, Valle del Cauca

Exotic in

Latin America
Africa

Coffee Agroforestry Information

Coffee System
Arabica
Coffee Impact
Beneficial to coffee
Cultivation
Planted
Natural
Tree Management

Propagated and planted in a nursery with seeds and seedlings.

Tree Benefits and Uses

Farmer Uses
  • Fuelwood
  • Lumber
  • Medicinal
  • Product
  • Ceremonial

Raw pulp material is used to make paper. Manufacture of musical instruments and troughs.

Farm Services
  • Coffee Shade
  • Soil Improvement
  • Carbon Capture

Soil conservation and recovery of degraded areas

Biodiversity Benefits
Yes

Attracts biological control agents, Attracts seed dispersers, Attracts pollinators. Birds looking for nectar and fruit, from generalists to specialists, use the tree including hummingbirds, woodpeckers, sparrows, honeyeaters, guans, finches, tanagers, and toucans. The presence of ants and other insects also causes some slender-billed insectivores to visit them.

Citations

Citations

Plants of the World Online (POWO). (2024). Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/;

International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). (2024). IUCN Red List. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.iucnredlist.org/;

United States Department of Agriculture. Natural Resources Conservation Service. (2024). Plants Database. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://plants.usda.gov/home/;

Fern, Ken (2024). Tropical Plants Database. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://tropical.theferns.info/;

World Flora Online. (2024). World Flora Online. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.worldfloraonline.org/;

Universidad Nacional de Colombia. (2024). Nombres Comunes de las Plantasde Colombia. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from http://www.biovirtual.unal.edu.co/nombrescomunes/es/;

Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). (2024). GBIF. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.gbif.org/es/