Tree Species (Scientific Name)
                        Alchornea grandiflora
                            
                            
                            
    Fuelwood
                            Lumber
                            Medicinal
                            Ornamental
                            Colombian Common Name
                                    Montefrío, Clavo pasado, Algodoncillo arenoso, Hojancho, Lombricero, Palo rosa, Requesón
                                    Tree Family
                            Euphorbiaceae
                            Average Leaf Size (cm)
                            
            10.5cm        
        Length
    ×
    
            4.7cm        
        Width
    Tree Height
                            
                                    Medium (20–35m)
                                
                                                                    Elevational Range (m)
                            
                                        1300–2900m
                                    
                                         
Distribution
                            Native
                                            Exotic
                                            
                                                                                                            Native to Colombia
                                                                                                    
                                            Native to
Region
Americas
                                            Latin America
Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, Venezuela
                                                Colombia
Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle del Cauca
                                                Coffee Agroforestry Information
Coffee System
                                                            Arabica
                                Coffee Impact
                            Unknown
                                                            Cultivation
                            Planted
                                    Natural
                                        Tree Management
                                                            Propagated by seeds.
                                    Tree Benefits and Uses
Farmer Uses
                            - Fuelwood
- Lumber
- Medicinal
- Ornamental
Used to adorn and decorate spaces such as parks, highway dividers, main road dividers, service road sidewalks, pedestrian pathways, bridge ramps, roundabouts, squares/plazas, and institutional buildings. DNA interaction at the medicinal level. Used as firewood and in sawmills.
                                    Farm Services
                            - Water Protection
Used for water protection and decontamination.
                                    Biodiversity Benefits
                            Yes
                                    Attracts seed dispersers. Fruits are consumed by tanagers, thrushes, and other birds, as well as squirrels.
                                    Citations
Citations
                                    Plants of the World Online (POWO). (2024). Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/;
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). (2024). IUCN Red List. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.iucnredlist.org/;
Fern, Ken (2024). Tropical Plants Database. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://tropical.theferns.info/;
Universidad EIA. (2024). Catálogo virtual de Flora del Valle de Aburrá. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://catalogofloravalleaburra.eia.edu.co/;
World Flora Online. (2024). World Flora Online. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.worldfloraonline.org/;
Universidad Nacional de Colombia. (2024). Nombres Comunes de las Plantasde Colombia. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from http://www.biovirtual.unal.edu.co/nombrescomunes/es/;
Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). (2024). GBIF. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.gbif.org/es/
Sistema de Información sobre Biodiversidad de Colombia (SIB) (2024). Catálogo de la Biodiversidad. Retrieved from: https://catalogo.biodiversidad.co/
Catálogo virtual de flora del valle de Aburrá. Retrieved from: https://catalogofloravalleaburra.eia.edu.co/species/117
Giraldo P, Laina A, López JH, Aguirre JF, Toro J. (2009). Café, una alternativa para la Conservación. Wildlife Conservation Society, WWF Colombia, Asociación Red Colombiana de Reservas Naturales de la Sociedad Civil, Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia
Martínez, C, Mosquera, O, Niño, J. (2017) Medicinal plants from de genus Alchornea (Euphorbiaceae): A review of their ethnopharmacology uses and phytochemistry. Boletín Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromáticas 16 (3): 162 - 205
Jardín Botánico de Bogotá (2024) Nombres comunes plantas Bogotá. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://nombrescomunes.jbb.gov.co/site/index