Tree Species (Scientific Name)
Casearia arborea
Food
Livestock Forage
Firewood
Lumber
Medicinal
Ceremonial
Costa Rican Common Name
Manga larga, nigüito, escobo
Tree Family
Salicaceae
Average Leaf Size (cm)
11cm
Length
×
4cm
Width
Tree Height
Medium (20–35m)
Elevational Range (m)
0–2100m
0 3000
Distribution
Native
Exotic
Native to Costa Rica

Native to

Region
Americas
Latin America
Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela
Costa Rica
Alajuela, Cartago, Heredia, Limón, Puntarenas, San José

Coffee Agroforestry Information

Coffee System
Arabica
Coffee Impact
Beneficial to coffee
Cultivation
Planted
Natural
Regeneration
Regenerates Naturally
Tree Management
Propagated through seeds, seedlings and cuttings.
Climate Change Adaptability
unknown

Tree Benefits and Uses

Farmer Uses
  • Food
  • Livestock Forage
  • Firewood
  • Lumber
  • Medicinal
  • Ceremonial

Food: Edible fruit.

Animal fodder: Used to feed farm animals.

Medicinal: Used for its anti-inflammatory, digestive and healing effects.

Firewood: Used as fuel.

Wood: Used for building construction.

Farm Services
  • Coffee Shade
  • Windbreak
  • Carbon Capture

Coffee shade: Light shade.

Carbon capture: Capture and storage of atmospheric carbon.

Biodiversity Benefits
Yes

Attracts biological controllers, Attracts seed dispersers, Attracts pollinators

A true magnet for birds and insects, which look for its flowers and fruits to feed on. This tree is a good option to use in agroforestry systems and restoration projects to attract pollinators and seed-dispersing frugivores. In addition, it is a honey species.

Citations

Citations

Plants of the World Online (POWO). (2024). Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). (2024). IUCN Red List. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.iucnredlist.org

Fern, Ken (2024). Tropical Plants Database. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://tropical.theferns.info

World Flora Online. (2024). World Flora Online. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.worldfloraonline.org

Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). (2024). GBIF. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.gbif.org/es