Tree Species (Scientific Name)
Annona cherimola
Food
Medicinal
English Common Name
Cherimoya
Costa Rican Common Name
Chirimoya, Anona
Tree Family
Annonaceae
Average Leaf Size (cm)
15cm
Length
×
7cm
Width
Tree Height
Medium (20–35m)
Elevational Range (m)
300–2500m
0 3000
Distribution
Native
Exotic
Exotic in Costa Rica

Native to

Region
Americas
Latin America
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru

Exotic in

Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, Cabo Verde, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Ethiopia, Galapagos, Guatemala, Gulf Of Guinea, Hainan, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Kermadec Islands, Laos, Mexico, Nicaragua, Pacto Centroamericano, Panama, Puerto Rico, Reunion Island, Rwanda, Society Islands, South-Central China, Southeast China, Spain, Taiwan, Tuamotu Archipelago, Tubuai Islands, Windward Islands
Costa Rica
Alajuela, Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, Limón, Puntarenas, San José

Coffee Agroforestry Information

Coffee System
Arabica
Coffee Impact
Beneficial to coffee
Cultivation
Planted
Natural
Regeneration
Regenerates Naturally
Tree Management
Propagated by grafting, cuttings and seeds. Its seeds are dispersed by mammals
Climate Change Adaptability
high

Tree Benefits and Uses

Farmer Uses
  • Food
  • Medicinal

Food/Medicinal: Edible fruit that has anti-inflammatory effects.

Farm Services
  • Carbon Capture

Carbon capture: Capture and storage of atmospheric carbon.

Biodiversity Benefits
Yes

Attracts seed dispersers

Its fruits are a powerful attractant of birds, mammals and even insects. It is a tree that is easy to propagate and whose fruits are for human consumption.

Citations

Citations

Plants of the World Online (POWO). (2024). Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). (2024). IUCN Red List. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.iucnredlist.org

Fern, Ken (2024). Tropical Plants Database. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://tropical.theferns.info

World Flora Online. (2024). World Flora Online. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.worldfloraonline.org

de Sousa K, van Zonneveld M, Imbach P, Casanoves F, Kindt R, Ordoñez JC 2017, Atlas de aptitud de especies agroforestales claves bajo climas futuros en América Central. ICRAF Artículo Ocasional No. 26. Turrialba-Costa Rica. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). (2024). GBIF. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.gbif.org/es