Tree Species (Scientific Name)
Croton hibiscifolius
Fuelwood
Lumber
Medicinal
Ornamental
Colombian Common Name
Sangregado, drago, sangrio
Tree Family
Euphorbiaceae
Average Leaf Size (cm)
15cm
Length
×
10cm
Width
Tree Height
Medium (20–35m)
Elevational Range (m)
300–2700m
0 3000
Distribution
Native
Exotic
Native to Colombia

Native to

Region
Americas
Latin America
Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela
Colombia
Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Tolima, Valle del Cauca

Coffee Agroforestry Information

Coffee System
Arabica
Coffee Impact
Beneficial to coffee
Cultivation
Unknown
Tree Management
Propogated by germinated seeds. Its latex is considered highly toxic.

Tree Benefits and Uses

Farmer Uses
  • Fuelwood
  • Lumber
  • Medicinal
  • Ornamental
Used to adorn and decorate spaces. Used in cabinetmaking and carpentry.
Farm Services
  • Coffee Shade
  • Windbreak
  • Soil Improvement
  • Carbon Capture
  • Water Protection
Used for water protection and decontamination
Biodiversity Benefits
Yes
Attracts biological control agents, Attracts pollinators. Fruits and seeds serve as food for parrots and parakeets, as well as other frugivorous and omnivorous birds. Home to abundant invertebrates in its leaves, flowers and bark, which is why it is visited by insectivores such as greenfinches, vireos, and spoonbills, among others.

Citations

Citations

Plants of the World Online (POWO). (2024). Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/;

International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). (2024). IUCN Red List. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.iucnredlist.org/;

World Flora Online. (2024). World Flora Online. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.worldfloraonline.org/;

Universidad Nacional de Colombia. (2024). Nombres Comunes de las Plantasde Colombia. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from http://www.biovirtual.unal.edu.co/nombrescomunes/es/;

Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). (2024). GBIF. Published on the Internet. Retrieved from https://www.gbif.org/es/